Visual editor

Visual editor

Image shows:	Direct editing
Summary
Description:	A reliable rich-text editor for MediaWiki. Allows you to just "edit the page you see" while being aware of all the syntactically rich features of templates, extensions etc.
More
Notes:	The Visual Editor is available Here and on Wikipedia.
Test:	Login to the wiki, and make an edit in your personal sandbox.

Links[edit | edit source]

Back story[edit | edit source]

Wiki markup is a sort of shorthand for more complicated HTML markup designed to create nicely formatted web documents. Although in the beginning wiki markup simplified the process of creating nicely formatted content, that shorthand can get increasingly complex in order to produce complicated layout and content. The extension of the markup system over time to include a template subsystem and macros inevitably leads to a tension between ease of use, and power. This tension was one of the primary factors that the Wikimedia Foundation cited as an impediment to new content collaborators for the Wikipedia. ^[1]^[2] ^[3]. A visual editor was deemed nearly impossible after many early attempts failed, but with the advent of Node.js technology, it became an idea that was plausible again.

Fast-forward to 2016 when VisualEditor was fully working as a Visual WYSIWYG interface for editing MediaWiki content, using a Node.js backend called 'Parsoid' which is a bidirectional runtime wiki parser. This caused a big software architectural problem: there were two parsers to maintain: the 'normal' (now 'legacy') core parser in PHP, and the Visual Editor parser (Parsoid) in JavaScript. So, by the end of 2019, Parsoid was ported to PHP, and distributed with MediaWiki 1.35 as part of the [mw:Parsoid/Parser_Unification|Parser Unification initiative]].

Intro[edit | edit source]

VIDEO Wikimania 2013
VIDEO (47 min.) with James Forrester - Product Manager and Roan Kattouw - Sr. Software Engineer presenting Jan 13, 2014 at Linux.conf.au on the contentEditable aspects of the system.

The Visual Editor for MediaWiki relies on Parsoid

"Parsoid implements a bidirectional wikitext parser and interpreter. It converts and interprets wikitext into an annotated HTML DOM, which can then be edited with HTML editor tools such as the Visual Editor. It also provides the conversion of a (possibly modified) HTML DOM back to wikitext."

Robin Cover would be proud. It round-trips wiki to HTML + RDFa and back.

Installation[edit | edit source]

VisualEditor is included with MediaWiki. See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:VisualEditor

Extensions[edit | edit source]

Extensions that hook into VE[edit | edit source]

Extension authors should register VisualEditorPluginModules

Customizing Visual Editor with custom menus, tools, commands[edit | edit source]

API / Developer Docs / DevOps[edit | edit source]

mw:Parsoid/Setup
mw:Parsoid/Troubleshooting
mw:Parsoid/Debugging
mw:Parsoid/Packaging
DevOps (Wikitech)
https://doc.wikimedia.org/VisualEditor/master/ powered by JSDuck
http://blog.gmane.org/gmane.science.linguistics.wikipedia.wikitext wikitext-l

References[edit source]

↑ https://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/March_2011_Update
↑ http://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Editor_Trends_Study
↑ See this October 2013 article in the MIT Technology Review http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia

[1] ttps://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/March_2011_Update

[2] ttp://strategy.wikimedia.org/wiki/Editor_Trends_Study

[3] See this October 2013 article in the MIT Technology Review http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/520446/the-decline-of-wikipedia

[1]

[2]

[3]