CSS: Difference between revisions
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Cascading Style Sheets is one of the primary technologies used in the web. CSS provides the style/appearance aspect of your HTML. | Cascading Style Sheets is one of the primary technologies used in the web. CSS provides the style/appearance aspect of your HTML. | ||
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|explains= CSS | |explains= CSS | ||
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== Example: mobile layout with 2 columns == | |||
A change to use percentages and 'em's instead of hard pixel widths or font size would achieve a more fluid layout. Basically, always use em for font size. Only use px when you know the exact dimensions of something (like setting a negative margin for a graphic) | |||
To really get what you want (a responsive layout that is designed to work well in print and a variety of devices), you should use the 'media' selector, in combination with 'media queries' <ref>good list of various approaches at https://gist.github.com/dustinboston/3867516 </ref> | |||
CSS like the following would be good: | |||
<source lang="css"> | |||
@media (min-width: 55em) | |||
{ | |||
.main | |||
{ | |||
float: left; | |||
width: 65%; | |||
margin-right: 5%; | |||
margin-bottom: 1em; | |||
} | |||
.aside | |||
{ | |||
float: left; | |||
width: 30%; | |||
margin-bottom: 1em; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
</source> | |||
Note how both columns are floated "left" which means that when your math or the browser isn't broken and the percentages <=100% they are side by side. This side-by-side layout is only applied to devices that have a screen width of 880 pixels <ref> 55em translates to 880px for the browser default font size of 16px. https://css-tricks.com/css-font-size/</ref> | |||
Example at http://maxdesign.com.au/jobs/css-layouts/12-example-layout-two-full/ and source at | |||
https://github.com/russmaxdesign/example-layout-two-full | |||
{{References}} | |||
[[Category:Web Development]] | [[Category:Web Development]] |
Revision as of 11:08, 11 May 2016
Cascading Style Sheets is one of the primary technologies used in the web. CSS provides the style/appearance aspect of your HTML.
CSS | |
---|---|
Summary | |
Description: | Add custom CSS to pages or sitewide |
More | |
Notes: | Add CSS rules into your pages. |
Test: | See schedule colors on the Rates page. |
Example: | CSS#Example:_mobile_layout_with_2_columns |
Example: mobile layout with 2 columns[edit]
A change to use percentages and 'em's instead of hard pixel widths or font size would achieve a more fluid layout. Basically, always use em for font size. Only use px when you know the exact dimensions of something (like setting a negative margin for a graphic)
To really get what you want (a responsive layout that is designed to work well in print and a variety of devices), you should use the 'media' selector, in combination with 'media queries' [1]
CSS like the following would be good:
@media (min-width: 55em)
{
.main
{
float: left;
width: 65%;
margin-right: 5%;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.aside
{
float: left;
width: 30%;
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
}
Note how both columns are floated "left" which means that when your math or the browser isn't broken and the percentages <=100% they are side by side. This side-by-side layout is only applied to devices that have a screen width of 880 pixels [2]
Example at http://maxdesign.com.au/jobs/css-layouts/12-example-layout-two-full/ and source at https://github.com/russmaxdesign/example-layout-two-full
References[edit]
- ↑ good list of various approaches at https://gist.github.com/dustinboston/3867516
- ↑ 55em translates to 880px for the browser default font size of 16px. https://css-tricks.com/css-font-size/