Pretty URL/mediawiki: Difference between revisions
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== The Ultimate Pretty URL configuration for MediaWiki on Nginx == | == The Ultimate Pretty URL configuration for MediaWiki on Nginx == | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="php" line> | <syntaxhighlight lang="php" line> | ||
server { | server { | ||
# [...] | |||
if (-f $document_root/maintenance.html) { | |||
return 503; | |||
} | |||
error_page 503 @maintenance; | |||
location @maintenance { | |||
rewrite ^(.*)$ /maintenance.html break; | |||
} | |||
# Disallow access to hidden files and directories, except `/.well-known/` | |||
# https://www.mnot.net/blog/2010/04/07/well-known | |||
# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5785 | |||
location ~ /\.(?!well-known/) { | |||
return 404; | |||
} | |||
location = /nginx_status { | |||
stub_status on; | |||
access_log off; | |||
allow 127.0.0.1/32; | |||
allow ::1/128; | |||
allow 67.205.190.17; | |||
allow 10.10.0.11; | |||
allow 10.136.225.163; | |||
deny all; | |||
} | |||
# Favicon | |||
location = /favicon.ico { | |||
alias /w/images/6/64/Favicon.ico; | |||
add_header Cache-Control "public"; | |||
expires 7d; | |||
access_log off; | |||
log_not_found off; | |||
} | |||
# Location for the wiki's root | |||
location /w/ { | |||
# Do this inside of a location so it can be negated | |||
location ~ \.php$ { | |||
try_files $uri $uri/ =404; # Don't let php execute non-existent php files | |||
include fastcgi.conf; | |||
#Mitigate HTTPOXY attacks (https://httpoxy.org) | |||
fastcgi_param HTTP_PROXY ""; | |||
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; | |||
} | |||
# MediaWiki assets (usually images) | |||
location ~ ^/w/resources/(assets|lib|src) { | |||
try_files $uri 404; | |||
add_header Cache-Control "public"; | |||
expires 7d; | |||
} | } | ||
# Assets, scripts and styles from skins and extensions | |||
location | location ~ ^/w/(skins|extensions)/.+\.(css|js|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|svg)$ { | ||
try_files $uri 404; | |||
add_header Cache-Control "public"; | |||
expires 7d; | |||
} | } | ||
} | |||
# Separate location for images/ so .php execution won't apply | |||
location /w/images { | |||
location ~ ^/w/images/thumb/(archive/)?[0-9a-f]/[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/([^/]+)/([0-9]+)px-.*$ { | |||
# Thumbnail handler for MediaWiki | |||
# This location only matches on a thumbnail's url | |||
# If the file does not exist we use @thumb to run the thumb.php script | |||
try_files $uri $uri/ @thumb; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
# Thumbnail 404 handler, only called by try_files when a thumbnail does not exist | |||
location @thumb { | |||
# Do a rewrite here so that thumb.php gets the correct arguments | |||
rewrite ^/w/images/thumb/[0-9a-f]/[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/([^/]+)/([0-9]+)px-.*$ /w/thumb.php?f=$1&width=$2; | |||
rewrite ^/w/images/thumb/archive/[0-9a-f]/[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/([^/]+)/([0-9]+)px-.*$ /w/thumb.php?f=$1&width=$2&archived=1; | |||
# Run the thumb.php script | |||
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; | |||
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/w/thumb.php; | |||
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; | |||
} | |||
# Deny access to deleted images folder | |||
location /w/images/deleted { deny all; } | |||
# Deny access to folders MediaWiki has a .htaccess deny in | |||
location /w/cache { deny all; } | |||
location /w/languages { deny all; } | |||
location /w/maintenance { deny all; } | |||
location /w/serialized { deny all; } | |||
# Deny access to the installer | |||
location /w/mw-config { deny all; } | |||
# Handling for the article path | |||
location /wiki { | |||
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; | |||
# article path should always be passed to index.php | |||
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/w/index.php; | |||
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; | |||
} | |||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> | ||