Yamllint: Difference between revisions

add that you have to manually fix errors
add content on how to use comment directives in yamllint
Line 1: Line 1:
Use an online validator like https://www.yamllint.com/ or https://jsonformatter.org/yaml-validator  
Use an online validator like https://www.yamllint.com/ or https://jsonformatter.org/yaml-validator  


Of course, you should have one in your local tools and CI pipeline to ensure that your [[YAML]] is always correct.
Of course, you should have one in your local tools and CI pipeline to ensure that your [[YAML]] is always correct. With the yamllint, there is both a script and a Python module; meaning you can write your own linting tool in Python by invoking (importing) the yamllint module<ref>https://yamllint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/development.html</ref>. See the caveat section below about "using the right tool for the job" - meaning use the right linter for the language/project you are linting.


== Manually fix errors==
==Manually fix errors==
Unfortunately, <tt>yamllint</tt> does not fix your file for you. There could be ambiguities about the proper fix, so you need to do the fix(es) yourself.
Unfortunately, <tt>yamllint</tt> does not fix your file for you. There could be ambiguities about the proper fix, so you need to do the fix(es) yourself.


== Many linters ==
== Tips ==
You can use '''[https://yamllint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/disable_with_comments.html comment directives]''' to control the behavior of <code>yamllint</code>
 
With <code>disable-line</code> you put the directive in-line, or on the line above.<syntaxhighlight lang="yaml">
# The following mapping contains the same key twice,
# but I know what I'm doing:
key: value 1
# yamllint disable-line rule:key-duplicates
key: value 2
 
# yamllint disable-line rule:line-length
- This line is waaaaaaaaaay too long but yamllint will not report anything about it.
  This line will be checked by yamllint.
</syntaxhighlight>With <code>disable</code> you can disable multiple [https://yamllint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/rules.html rules] for the entire file.<syntaxhighlight lang="yaml">
# yamllint disable rule:hyphens rule:commas rule:indentation
</syntaxhighlight>Or even use <code>disable-file</code><syntaxhighlight lang="yaml">
# yamllint disable-file
# This file is not valid YAML because it is a Jinja template
</syntaxhighlight>
 
==Many linters==
You can't just use "one" solution either<ref>https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T95890</ref>. The leading GPL linter is based on Python, so depending on your code repo, you may instead want to use a JavaScript or PHP implementation. Thus, tools like [[wp:Grunt (software)]] may be used to automate JSHint linting in [[JavaScript]] projects<ref>https://www.codereadability.com/jshint-with-grunt/</ref>.
You can't just use "one" solution either<ref>https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T95890</ref>. The leading GPL linter is based on Python, so depending on your code repo, you may instead want to use a JavaScript or PHP implementation. Thus, tools like [[wp:Grunt (software)]] may be used to automate JSHint linting in [[JavaScript]] projects<ref>https://www.codereadability.com/jshint-with-grunt/</ref>.


== Source, Docs and Reading ==
==Source, Docs and Reading==
* https://github.com/adrienverge/yamllint
 
* https://yamllint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
*https://github.com/adrienverge/yamllint
* https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/check-yaml-yamllint
*https://yamllint.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
*https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/check-yaml-yamllint


{{References}}
{{References}}