Difference between revisions of "Terminology"
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(review of terms, and style consistency of the terminology definitions) |
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;CSS : Cascading Style Sheets = A technology that deals with the presentation of content on the web | ;CSS : Cascading Style Sheets = A technology that deals with the presentation of content on the web | ||
;DNS : Domain Name System. An Named Host to IP Address lookup system | ;DNS : Domain Name System. An Named Host to IP Address lookup system | ||
+ | ;DRM : Digital Restrictions Management = Electronic methods to control what you can and can't do. | ||
;FOSS : Free Open Source Software. An attempt to communicate the 'freedom' aspect of free software de-emphasizing the price connotation of 'free'. | ;FOSS : Free Open Source Software. An attempt to communicate the 'freedom' aspect of free software de-emphasizing the price connotation of 'free'. | ||
− | ;FLOSS : Free / Libre Open Source Software | + | ;FLOSS : Free / Libre Open Source Software = Another attempt to de-emphasize the price connotation of 'free' and instead recognize that free means liberty. |
;FSF : Free Software Foundation. fsf.org | ;FSF : Free Software Foundation. fsf.org | ||
;FUBAR : F*cked Up Beyond All Recognition | ;FUBAR : F*cked Up Beyond All Recognition | ||
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;GAFYD : Google Apps For Your Domain | ;GAFYD : Google Apps For Your Domain | ||
;GNHLUG : Greater New Hampshire Linux User Groups = an association of User Groups in and around the state of New Hampshire, USA of people interested in Linux technology and/or those who created it in the first place; and continue to this day. | ;GNHLUG : Greater New Hampshire Linux User Groups = an association of User Groups in and around the state of New Hampshire, USA of people interested in Linux technology and/or those who created it in the first place; and continue to this day. | ||
− | ;GNU :Gnu's Not Unix | + | ;GNU : Gnu's Not Unix, because Unix is proprietary software while Gnu is software that respects your freedom. |
− | ;GPL : General Public License | + | ;GPL : General Public License = A sane copyright license |
;HTML : HyperText Markup Language = structured text that uses logical links (hyperlinks) between nodes containing text. | ;HTML : HyperText Markup Language = structured text that uses logical links (hyperlinks) between nodes containing text. | ||
;HTTP : HyperText Transfer Protocol = the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. See HTML | ;HTTP : HyperText Transfer Protocol = the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. See HTML | ||
;HTTPS : HTTP Secure = HTTP using SSL or the newer TLS | ;HTTPS : HTTP Secure = HTTP using SSL or the newer TLS | ||
− | ;IANAL : I Am Not A Lawyer | + | ;IANAL : I Am Not A Lawyer = but I'll play one on the Internet |
;IP : Internet Protocol. An IP Address is a host or device name in numeric form. | ;IP : Internet Protocol. An IP Address is a host or device name in numeric form. | ||
;IPv4 : Internet Protocol version 4 | ;IPv4 : Internet Protocol version 4 | ||
;IPv6 : Internet Protocal version 6 | ;IPv6 : Internet Protocal version 6 | ||
− | ;IPR : Intellectual Property Rights | + | ;IPR : Intellectual Property Rights = A crazy idea that nonetheless is pervasive in the global legal system. See Also: GPL |
;IRL : In Real Life = A TLA used when 'virtual' was a thing. Now the virtual has permeated 'meat space' and so the two are not so distinct. | ;IRL : In Real Life = A TLA used when 'virtual' was a thing. Now the virtual has permeated 'meat space' and so the two are not so distinct. | ||
− | ;ISBN : International Standard Book Number | + | ;ISBN : International Standard Book Number = 10-digit or 13-digit codes used by the publishing industry to uniquely identify individual book titles and editions. Some 10-digit ISBNs may end with an "X" instead of a digit. |
− | ;JS : JavaScript | + | ;JS : JavaScript = A computer language. |
− | ;JSON : JavaScript Object Notation | + | ;JSON : JavaScript Object Notation = A data representation format in JavaScript |
;KIO : KDE Input/Output slaves | ;KIO : KDE Input/Output slaves | ||
;LUG : Linux User Group = a general term whereas a specific LUG will often have a geographic focus | ;LUG : Linux User Group = a general term whereas a specific LUG will often have a geographic focus | ||
;MOTD : Message Of The Day = [[MOTD]] | ;MOTD : Message Of The Day = [[MOTD]] | ||
− | ;NPM : Node Packaged Modules | + | ;NPM : Node Packaged Modules = a package manager for the Nodejs system |
− | ;OOP : Object Oriented Programming hard to define. See [[OOP]]. | + | ;OASIS : Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards = a global standards organization |
− | ;ORM : Object Relational Mapping | + | ;OOP : Object Oriented Programming = hard to define. See [[OOP]]. |
− | ;PDF : Portable Document Format | + | ;ORM : Object Relational Mapping = a database approach |
− | ;PEAR : PHP Extension and Application Repository | + | ;PDF : Portable Document Format = a widely used standard for representing documents electronically and print. [[PDF]] |
− | ;PHAR : PHP Archive | + | ;PEAR : PHP Extension and Application Repository = a collection of code started in 1999 to enhance the utility of PHP. |
− | ;PHP : PHP is the HyperText Preprocessor | + | ;PHAR : PHP Archive = a distribution format. See https://secure.php.net/manual/en/intro.phar.php |
+ | ;PHP : PHP is the HyperText Preprocessor = the most popular programming language for the web | ||
;POTD : Picture Of The Day | ;POTD : Picture Of The Day | ||
;POTY : Picture Of The Year | ;POTY : Picture Of The Year | ||
Line 49: | Line 51: | ||
;PSR-1 : PHP Standard Recommendation 1 | ;PSR-1 : PHP Standard Recommendation 1 | ||
;PSR-2 : PHP Standard Recommendation 2 | ;PSR-2 : PHP Standard Recommendation 2 | ||
− | ;Regex : Regular Expression | + | ;Regex : Regular Expression = a search and replace syntax that allows for powerful pattern matching |
;RSS : Really Simple Syndication = a syntax for sharing data across the web. | ;RSS : Really Simple Syndication = a syntax for sharing data across the web. | ||
;SCM : Software Configuration Management | ;SCM : Software Configuration Management | ||
;SPF : Sender Policy Framework | ;SPF : Sender Policy Framework | ||
− | ;SMW :Semantic MediaWiki | + | ;SMW :Semantic MediaWiki = See [[Metadata]] |
;SSL : Secure Sockets Layer = secure (encrypted) underpinning for HTTP | ;SSL : Secure Sockets Layer = secure (encrypted) underpinning for HTTP | ||
;TLA : Three-Letter Acronym | ;TLA : Three-Letter Acronym | ||
;TLS : Transport Layer Security | ;TLS : Transport Layer Security | ||
;URL | ;URL | ||
− | ;URLs :Uniform Resource Locator | + | ;URLs :Uniform Resource Locator = an address of a web page or other component, including the protocol. |
;VCS : Version Control System | ;VCS : Version Control System | ||
;VE : Visual Editor | ;VE : Visual Editor | ||
− | ;WWW : World Wide Web = | + | ;WMF : WikiMedia Foundation = the organization which runs various projects including [[w:Main Page|Wikipedia.org]] |
+ | ;WWW : World Wide Web = the part of the Internet where websites and documents can be found via HTTP or HTTPS. | ||
;XML:Extensible Markup Language = a system for markup such that you can create your own 'schema' of terms rather than a specific markup language. | ;XML:Extensible Markup Language = a system for markup such that you can create your own 'schema' of terms rather than a specific markup language. | ||
[[Category:Wiki]] | [[Category:Wiki]] |
Revision as of 10:57, 23 January 2016
See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Lingo for info
- ABBR
- Abbreviation
- AJAX
- Asynchronous JavaScript and XML = A means to exchange data with a server without loading a whole new page.
- API
- Application Programming Interface
- APT
- Advanced Package Tool. Created by the Debian project.
- ASP
- Application Service Provider
- Application Server Pages - an old technology by Microsoft
- ATM
- Automated Teller Machine (please don't call it an 'ATM Machine', that's redundant)
- BLU
- Boston Linux & Unix = a Linux User Group in Boston, MA, USA with roots that go back into the days of Unix before Linux was a thing
- BMW
- Bavarian Motor Works = German car company
- coax
- coaxial cable
- CSS
- Cascading Style Sheets = A technology that deals with the presentation of content on the web
- DNS
- Domain Name System. An Named Host to IP Address lookup system
- DRM
- Digital Restrictions Management = Electronic methods to control what you can and can't do.
- FOSS
- Free Open Source Software. An attempt to communicate the 'freedom' aspect of free software de-emphasizing the price connotation of 'free'.
- FLOSS
- Free / Libre Open Source Software = Another attempt to de-emphasize the price connotation of 'free' and instead recognize that free means liberty.
- FSF
- Free Software Foundation. fsf.org
- FUBAR
- F*cked Up Beyond All Recognition
- FUSE
- Filesystem in User Space
- GAFYD
- Google Apps For Your Domain
- GNHLUG
- Greater New Hampshire Linux User Groups = an association of User Groups in and around the state of New Hampshire, USA of people interested in Linux technology and/or those who created it in the first place; and continue to this day.
- GNU
- Gnu's Not Unix, because Unix is proprietary software while Gnu is software that respects your freedom.
- GPL
- General Public License = A sane copyright license
- HTML
- HyperText Markup Language = structured text that uses logical links (hyperlinks) between nodes containing text.
- HTTP
- HyperText Transfer Protocol = the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web. See HTML
- HTTPS
- HTTP Secure = HTTP using SSL or the newer TLS
- IANAL
- I Am Not A Lawyer = but I'll play one on the Internet
- IP
- Internet Protocol. An IP Address is a host or device name in numeric form.
- IPv4
- Internet Protocol version 4
- IPv6
- Internet Protocal version 6
- IPR
- Intellectual Property Rights = A crazy idea that nonetheless is pervasive in the global legal system. See Also: GPL
- IRL
- In Real Life = A TLA used when 'virtual' was a thing. Now the virtual has permeated 'meat space' and so the two are not so distinct.
- ISBN
- International Standard Book Number = 10-digit or 13-digit codes used by the publishing industry to uniquely identify individual book titles and editions. Some 10-digit ISBNs may end with an "X" instead of a digit.
- JS
- JavaScript = A computer language.
- JSON
- JavaScript Object Notation = A data representation format in JavaScript
- KIO
- KDE Input/Output slaves
- LUG
- Linux User Group = a general term whereas a specific LUG will often have a geographic focus
- MOTD
- Message Of The Day = MOTD
- NPM
- Node Packaged Modules = a package manager for the Nodejs system
- OASIS
- Organization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards = a global standards organization
- OOP
- Object Oriented Programming = hard to define. See OOP.
- ORM
- Object Relational Mapping = a database approach
- Portable Document Format = a widely used standard for representing documents electronically and print. PDF
- PEAR
- PHP Extension and Application Repository = a collection of code started in 1999 to enhance the utility of PHP.
- PHAR
- PHP Archive = a distribution format. See https://secure.php.net/manual/en/intro.phar.php
- PHP
- PHP is the HyperText Preprocessor = the most popular programming language for the web
- POTD
- Picture Of The Day
- POTY
- Picture Of The Year
- PRURL
- PRURLs
- Protocol Relative URL. Starts with '//' instead of 'HTTP(S)://'
- PSR-1
- PHP Standard Recommendation 1
- PSR-2
- PHP Standard Recommendation 2
- Regex
- Regular Expression = a search and replace syntax that allows for powerful pattern matching
- RSS
- Really Simple Syndication = a syntax for sharing data across the web.
- SCM
- Software Configuration Management
- SPF
- Sender Policy Framework
- SMW
- Semantic MediaWiki = See Metadata
- SSL
- Secure Sockets Layer = secure (encrypted) underpinning for HTTP
- TLA
- Three-Letter Acronym
- TLS
- Transport Layer Security
- URL
- URLs
- Uniform Resource Locator = an address of a web page or other component, including the protocol.
- VCS
- Version Control System
- VE
- Visual Editor
- WMF
- WikiMedia Foundation = the organization which runs various projects including Wikipedia.org
- WWW
- World Wide Web = the part of the Internet where websites and documents can be found via HTTP or HTTPS.
- XML
- Extensible Markup Language = a system for markup such that you can create your own 'schema' of terms rather than a specific markup language.